A Multidimensional Maturity Model for the Metaverse: Stages, Dimensions and Architectural Alignment
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: The Metaverse has become a central concept in the evolution of digital transformation, but its current development is marked by conceptual ambiguity, technological fragmentation and the limited presence of structured frameworks for the systematic assessment of its maturity. The Metaverse is currently approached from partial perspectives that often focus on virtual worlds rather than conceptualizing it as a multidimensional digital ecosystem. This study proposes a multidimensional model of Metaverse maturity divided into three stages (Emergent, Developed and Integrated) and five analytical dimensions (experience, interoperability, standardization, technology and resources). The model is based on a systematic literature review of the academic and non-academic sources. It aligns these dimensions systematically with the layered architecture of the Metaverse and formalizes their interdependence through a structured impact-mapping procedure. This maturity model offers an analytical tool for comparing contexts and sectors, identifying bottlenecks, and guiding strategic planning. It establishes a conceptual framework for future empirical validation and sector-specific applications.
Source: Future Internet
DOI: 10.3390/fi18030151
Authors: Joan-Marc Garcés Sabaté, Eloi Coloma Picó
Institution: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
Language: English
Subfield: Management of Technology and Innovation
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,930
Award: G5390785532
OpenAlex ID: W7137205642
