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IoT, artificial intelligence, cloud computing and robotics and the contributory principle on social security

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) represents a transformative force in contemporary society, integrating digital intelligence with the physical world and catalyzing new relationships across economic sectors. This article investigates the intersection of IoT, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and robotics, focusing on their collective impact on social security systems. A novel policy approach is proposed: establishing contributory frameworks based on technology-generated income to ensure the sustainability of social protection in the era of labor displacement. The discussion highlights the necessity of adapting social security solutions to evolving human-technology interactions, thereby securing social justice and cohesion.

Source: AI and Ethics

DOI: 10.1007/s43681-026-01045-y

Author: Marco António Cabeçais de Carvalho

Institutions: University of Lisbon, Centro de Investigacao em Direito Europeu Economico Financeiro e Fiscal

Language: English

Topic: Legal and Labor Studies

Subfield: Industrial relations

Field: Business, Management and Accounting

Domain: Social Sciences

SDGs: Industry, innovation and infrastructure, Decent work and economic growth

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $3,190