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Collagen depletion, not keloid formation, defines lobomycosis lesions: a paired skin analysis

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: . Lesions are often described as keloid-like, but the organization of the dermal extracellular matrix remains poorly characterized. We analyzed paired lesional and non-lesional skin from five patients in the Brazilian Amazon using histology and immunohistochemistry. Picrosirius red staining revealed depletion and disorganization of type I collagen in lesional dermis. Immunohistochemistry showed modest differences in biglycan and decorin expression, with spatial redistribution of biglycan near fungal structures. Patients treated with itraconazole showed lesion stabilization. These findings indicate collagen loss rather than true keloid formation.
Language: English
Subfield: Epidemiology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $650
OpenAlex ID: W7147067597
FWCI: 4.471
Cites: 18
Cited by: 1
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