The Coalition Is the Actor: Rethinking Agency in Multi-Agent Systems
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: AI governance still talks about agents as if they are stable, persistent, coherent entities. But in modern multi-agent ecosystems, an agent is ephemeral, stateless, context-bounded, routing-dependent, model-dependent, and tool-dependent. It is not the actor. It is a momentary configuration. The real actor — the entity that produces system-level behavior — is the coalition: the temporary, emergent, pattern-level structure formed when multiple agents coordinate, share context, and reinforce each other’s inferences. This paper reframes agency for the multi-agent era. Agents are configurations. Coalitions are actors. Agents produce outputs. Coalitions produce behavior.
Author: Truong, Narnaiezzsshaa
Language: English
Subfield: Artificial Intelligence
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7153534041
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