Work

The racialized packaging of punishment: An instrumental variables approach to incarceration, probation, and monetary sanctions

Year: 2026

Type: article

Study design: Observational Study

Source: Criminology

DOI: 10.1111/1745-9125.70045

Authors: Ryan Larson, Robert Stewart, Veronica Horowitz, Christopher Uggen

Institutions: Hamline University, University of Maryland, College Park, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, University of Minnesota

Language: English

Topic: Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis

Subfield: Sociology and Political Science

Field: Social Sciences

Domain: Social Sciences

SDGs: Reduced inequalities, Peace, justice, and strong institutions

Open Access status: closed

Funder: Arnold Ventures

Award: G8320677468

OpenAlex ID: W7153631361

FWCI:

Cites: 81

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