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Emerging Concern: Lidocaine Adulterated “Purple Fentanyl” in the Midwest

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Current American College of Emergency Physicians opioid overdose guidelines suggest considering the possibility that a patient may be "not overdosing on an opioid, but rather some other substance."13 However, these guidelines do not specifically address the growing concern of adulterants in illicit opioids.As a future direction, we recommend updating opioid overdose management guidelines to include awareness of potential adulterants such as lidocaine.Increased awareness of this hidden risk is essential for improving harm reduction and clinical response as the illicit drug landscape continues to evolve.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7154850754
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