Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Low-noise and high-stability constant-current drivers are critical components in precision electronic and optoelectronic systems, as current fluctuations directly limit the achievable system performance. This work presents a low-noise constant-current driver based on a current-sensing architecture combined with a parameters adjustable closed-loop control scheme, enabling effective suppression of current noise over a wide frequency range. The electrical performance of the proposed driver is first characterized at the circuit level. At an output current of 300 mA, a current noise spectral density of 15.22 nA/Hz@1 kHz is achieved, corresponding to an integrated RMS current noise of 942.88 nA over the 1 Hz–1 MHz bandwidth and a relative current fluctuation of 4.6 ppm. To further evaluate system-level performance, the driver is tested using a laser-based load, where current-induced noise is converted into measurable phase and frequency fluctuations through optical beat-note operation.The experimental results demonstrate that this design effectively suppresses current-induced noise and improves system stability. Owing to its low noise performance, this design provides a practical solution for precision electronic and optoelectronic applications requiring low-noise current power supply.
Source: Electronics
Authors: Yinuo Sun, Bin Jiang, Ming Li, Rong Shu
Language: English
Subfield: Biomedical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,896
OpenAlex ID: W7156890618
FWCI:
Cites:
Cited by:
Related to: