Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Cross-linking is a therapy that strengthens the cornea and helps slow the progression of keratoconus. This therapeutic surgery has evolved from a single standardized protocol to a diverse array of techniques tailored to improve safety, efficacy, patient comfort, and accessibility. It represents a transformative advancement in keratoconus treatment. Its ability to biomechanically reinforce the cornea and halt disease progression has revolutionized patient care, reducing the burden of advanced keratoconus and improving long-term visual outcomes. Ongoing refinements in technique continue to enhance its efficacy, safety, and patient comfort, securing its role as a cornerstone of modern ophthalmic practice. This process involves creating new covalent bonds between corneal fibers using a photosensitising substance called riboflavin. The effectiveness of cross-linking can be assessed by introducing the severity index, which provides a quantitative measure of the therapeutic outcome. This index allows for a more objective evaluation for both prognostic and therapeutic purposes.
Source: Inventions
Language: English
Subfield: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,172
OpenAlex ID: W7157639145