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Safety Risk Analysis of LCT Type RoRo Vessel Berthing Process Using FMEA and Fuzzy FMEA Methods

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: The berthing process of Roll-on/Roll-off (RoRo) vessels of the Landing Craft Tank (LCT) type at Company X presents significant operational risks. This study analyzes safety risks using the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and fuzzy FMEA methods. The highest RPN values from FMEA were found in ramp door placement (RPN = 50), safety cone installation (RPN = 48), and vehicle access (RPN = 45). Fuzzy FMEA identified ramp door risk (D20) as the top priority with FPRN = 134. Risk controls were proposed using the hierarchy of controls. Data were gathered from observations, interviews, and questionnaires with nine respondents. The integrated approach provided a more objective and practical risk analysis.

Source: Zona Laut Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan

DOI: 10.62012/zl.vi.48172

Authors: Putri Dinul Koyyimah, Destyariani Liana Putri, Adiek Astika Clara Sudarni

Institution: Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Language: English

Topic: Risk and Safety Analysis

Subfield: Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDG: Industry, innovation and infrastructure

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W7160235317

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