Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: We present an optimal control-based strategy to enhance the estimation of impulse-like disturbances in continuously monitored linear classical and quantum systems by exploiting non-equilibrium states. Using optimal estimation techniques for linear Gaussian systems to collect information from the temporal vicinity of the disturbance, we cast the minimization of disturbance estimation uncertainty as a nonlinear optimal control problem over time-dependent system parameters. The resulting method dynamically shapes the estimation covariances through parametric modulation, maximizing information gain at a known impulse time. This differs fundamentally from conventional squeezing protocols using periodic modulation that effectively degrade inference of impulse-like disturbances. Applied to nanomechanical resonators and levitated nanoparticles, optimal parametric driving reduces estimation variance by up to a factor of two relative to steady-state operation
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Institutions: AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, TU Wien
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7160979296
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