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Distributed Approximate Maximum Matching and Minimum Vertex Cover via Generalized Graph Decomposition

Year: 2026
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: The classic lower bound of Kuhn, Moscibroda and Wattenhofer [JACM 2016] states that approximate maximum matching and approximate vertex cover (among other problems) in the LOCAL model require Ω(min{log⁡nlog⁡log⁡n,log⁡Δlog⁡log⁡Δ}) rounds, for any polylogarithmic or smaller approximation ratio. As a function of Δ, this complexity was subsequently matched for constant-approximate weighted vertex cover [Bar-Yehuda, Censor-Hillel and Schwartzman, JACM 2017] and constant-approximate maximum matching [Bar-Yehuda, Censor-Hillel, Ghaffari and Schwartzman, PODC 2017]. One might expect, therefore, that the true complexity should be Θ(log⁡Δlog⁡log⁡Δ), and the n-dependent term in the lower bound is just an artefact of the proof method.
Institution: Durham University
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7161241833
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