Work

Application of Gene Editing Technology in Poultry

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: Gene editing technology, a revolutionary tool in molecular biology, enables precise modifications of genomic sequences and gene expression patterns, thereby conferring desired traits to cells or organisms. Since 2014, CRISPR/Cas9 has rapidly become the most widely used gene editing method in agricultural animals due to its high editing efficiency. Subsequently, the development of novel gene editing systems, such as base editors and prime editors, has provided enhanced precision and reduced off-target effects. These advancements have facilitated the transition of gene editing from laboratory research to clinical and agricultural applications. Gene editing has been extensively utilized to enhance production traits, improve disease resistance, facilitate disease detection, and establish disease models. This review outlines the development of gene editing technologies, discusses the advantages and limitations of key gene editing tools, and explores their applications in poultry. Furthermore, it examines the challenges and future prospects of gene editing in animal husbandry, including off-target effects, ethical concerns, and technical complexities.

Source: Veterinary Sciences

DOI: 10.3390/vetsci13050484

Authors: Ruyu Liao, Rong Ran, Yixin Liu, Xinyi Zhou, Min Tan, Qigui Wang, Haiwei Wang, Xi Lan

Institutions: Southwest University, Chongqing Academy of Animal Science

Language: English

Topic: CRISPR and Genetic Engineering

Subfield: Molecular Biology

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Domain: Life Sciences

SDG: Zero hunger

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,534