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Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Runco idea behavior scale in Chinese college students

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to revise the updated Chinese version of the Runco Ideation Behavior Scale (RIBS) and evaluate its reliability and validity among college students in Chinese Mainland. METHODS: A total of 689 students completed the RIBS along with the College Students' Metacognitive Ability Scale and Creative Self-efficacy Scale as criterion measures. 488 of these participants were retested after an 8-week interval for test-retest reliability analysis while data from 825 primary and secondary school students were used for robustness analysis. RESULTS: EFA and CFA results indicated that 7 items with poor psychometric properties were eliminated, resulting in a 16-item revised RIBS with a stable two-factor structure (Openness-divergence, Premature closure) that was consistent with the original scale; the bifactor model of this structure showed excellent model fit (SRMR = 0.042, CFI = 0.937, TLI = 0.913, RMSEA = 0.074). Multi-group CFA confirmed strict measurement invariance (configural, metric, scalar) of the 16-item RIBS across gender, ethnicity, and only-child status. The revised scale exhibited high internal consistency (Cronbach's α: total scale = 0.910, subscales = 0.840-0.901) and acceptable 8-week test-retest reliability (ICC: 0.651-0.685). Significant positive correlations were observed between the revised RIBS's total and subscale scores and metacognitive ability, as well as creative self-efficacy and TTCT task, supporting good criterion-related validity. A supplementary sensitivity analysis with an expanded sample of 825 students (7-17 years) further verified the structural stability of the scale across different age and educational stages. CONCLUSION: The updated Chinese version of the RIBS demonstrates satisfactory psychometric properties among Chinese students and can be used to assess their everyday creativity.
Language: English
Field: Psychology
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,670
OpenAlex ID: W7161643210
FWCI:
Cites: 36
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