African democracy under siege?: a review of the surge in military coups in Africa
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This article examines the surge in military coups across Africa, focusing on the history, causes, consequences, and potential prevention strategies. With Africa now witnessing the largest number of global coups attempts since 1950, the continent faces a critical threat to democratic aspirations. Political instability, economic challenges, and ethnic tensions contribute to coups, which lead to severe consequences, such as the erosion of civil liberties and human rights abuses. Despite international and regional responses, transitioning from military rule back to democracy poses complex challenges. Prevention strategies include strengthening democratic institutions, addressing economic inequalities and cultivating a culture of democratic values and civic engagement. The article emphasizes the need for unified efforts from African nations, the international community, and civil society to protect the future of democratic governance, and advocates for the power of ‘ballots, not bullets.’
DOI: 10.14749/32361114
Author: Human Sciences Research Council
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: Human Sciences Research Council
OpenAlex ID: W7162131125
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