18 F FDG PET-CT with CT Aortogram of Infected Ascending Aortic Pseudoaneurysm in a Patient with Pyrexia of Unknown Origin
Year: 2026
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: Ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm is a rare but potentially fatal complication after cardiac surgery, especially when infected. We report a 68-year-old man, one-year post-coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and triple valve replacement, who presented with persistent fever of unknown origin. Inclusion of computed tomography (CT) aortogram protocol in routinely performed whole body 18 F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) identified a pseudoaneurysm originating from the anterior ascending aortic wall with contrast opacification and a surrounding FDG-avid periaortic collection, favouring active infection. This case highlights the diagnostic value of whole-body PET/CT with CT aortogram in detecting infected ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm in complex postoperative patients with pyrexia of unknown origin.
DOI: 10.25259/ijnm_193_25
Authors: Meghana Prabhu, Abhishek Behera, Rohit Kumar Garg, Kailash Panwar
Institution: Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
Language: English
Subfield: Surgery
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7162192234
