P19: Unification of Particle Physics: Deriving Fine Structure and Coupling Constants, W, Z, and Higgs Boson Masses, Redefining and Unifying Gravity and Time
Year: 2026
Type: conference-abstract
Abstract: The standard model of particle physics requires 19 to 26 experimentally inserted free parameters with no derivation from a deeper physical substrate, including the masses of the W and Z bosons, the fine structure constant, the strong coupling constant, and the electroweak mixing angle. This paper derives all of them from a single physical quantity, the intrinsic Spaticle substrate equilibrium density ρ_s, reducing two dozen disconnected empirical inputs to one substrate anchor. Seven results are derived: the quartic self-interaction coupling lambda, fixed by the substrate equilibrium density with no additional fitting; the strong coupling constant alpha_s from the Paper 16 free-energy functional coefficients; the fine structure constant alpha from the internal Spaticle circulation asymmetry; the W and Z boson masses from the substrate reconfiguration energy formula; the electroweak mixing angle sin^2(theta_W) from bifurcation chirality; the physical nature of time as substrate propagation, with gravitational time dilation derived as local to the deformation domain; and the full derivation of the DDR deformation domain equation from the covariant carrier field equation F1-cov. Three further conceptual closures are derived: the formal emergence of the metric tensor from substrate propagation structure; a unified propagation principle connecting gravity, inertia, time, and the speed of light; and an explicit proof that the Spaticle substrate is Lorentz-compatible with no preferred drift frame. An independent cross-check confirms the condensation scale at the centre of these derivations: the ħ derivation of Paper 16 and the alpha derivation of this paper share R0 as a common parameter, and substituting six physical constants (c and e SI-defined; α, ε₀, m_p, r_p measured) into standard electromagnetism extracts R0 = 1.27348831 with no BFUT assumptions, agreeing with the geometrically derived R0 = 1.27348 to 0.00048%. Combined with the gravitational domain dynamics and quantum carrier behaviour derived in this paper, all of these results follow from the single substrate density ρ_s. The same density enters the DME equation of Paper 18: v²(R) = v_b²(R) [1 + a_s R / v_b²(R)]^{1/2}, with a_s = c (G ρ_s / 3)^{1/2} = 1.09 x 10^{-10} m s^{-2}. On 175 SPARC galaxies DME returns shape agreement 92.0 percent, flat classification 98.8 percent, non-flat classification 14.3 percent, and median outer relative residual 0.100. On KiDS-1000 the same equation and the same a_s recover the flat equivalent-speed ranking and the M^{1/4} mass scaling inside one deformation domain. The Spaticle field is identified as the single substrate accounting for the anomalies historically attributed to dark matter, and as the underlying carrier from which gravity, time, inertia, the speed of light, particle masses, coupling constants, and the metric tensor all emerge as constrained consequences of its condensation topology and relaxation dynamics.
Author: Sharma, Vijay Shankar
Language: English
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7162260703
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