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Enhancing self-efficacy by developing research skills in first-time students

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: College research skills are necessary for student achievement and retention across disciplines. Without prerequisite skills, the results can be lowered GPA, self-efficacy and increased attrition. With support, students can meet expectations and gain increased self-efficacy. This study explored the relationship of participation in a rigorous, semester-long first-year seminar on first-time students’ perceived research skills and the connection of these skills to their academic self-efficacy at the end of the semester. Results suggested that perceived research skills ( n = 205) significantly increased ( p < .001) for all student groups (e.g., first-generation, honors students) across the semester. Differences in perceived skills between first-generation students and non-first-generation students were also examined at the beginning and end of the semester. No significant differences were found suggesting the curriculum effectively served different student groups similarly. Additionally, academic self-efficacy was significantly correlated with perceived research skills including students’ beliefs that they would graduate ( p = .002).
Language: English
Subfield: Education
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,390
OpenAlex ID: W7162689001
FWCI:
Cites: 40
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