Work

Trapped surface as a cosmic censor

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: We formulate a local geometric criterion for weak cosmic censorship in black hole overcharging and overspinning thought experiments. Under the null convergence and generic conditions, matter injection turns a horizon cross section into a closed trapped surface. Any final spacetime unable to accommodate this surface is ruled out. This trapped surface criterion excludes superextremal Reissner-Nordström, Reissner-Nordström-de Sitter, and Kerr-Newman final states, as well as Weyl-class naked singularities. Our criterion does not rely on asymptotic charges or on an extremal condition characterizing naked singularities.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7164487525
FWCI:
Cites: 58
Cited by:
Related to: 10