An Analytical Study on Changing Trends With Respect To Etiology, Epidemiology, Management and Feto-Material Outcome In Placenta Previa at Tertiary Centre
Year: 2026
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Background: Placenta previa is linked to higher rates of morbidity and death in both mothers and foetuses and is a major cause of antepartum haemorrhage. Its aetiology, epidemiology, and management have been impacted over time by improvements in diagnostic techniques, growing rates of caesarean sections, and changes in obstetric practices. Objective: Examine evolving patterns in placenta previa patients at a tertiary care facility with regard to aetiology, epidemiology, treatment, and fetomaternal outcomes. Methods: Medical records of patients at a tertiary care hospital who were diagnosed with placenta previa within a certain time period were reviewed for this retrospective analytical analysis. Data on clinical presentation, risk factors, maternal and foetal outcomes, management techniques, and demographic profile were gathered and examined. Results: Previous caesarean sections and older mothers were linked to a higher frequency of placenta previa. Improved treatment practices and early ultrasound diagnosis led to better fetomaternal outcomes. Preterm birth and postpartum haemorrhage, however, continued to be serious issues. Conclusion: Shifting patterns in placenta previa are a reflection of changing obstetric procedures, especially the increase in caesarean deliveries. Improving maternal and foetal outcomes requires early diagnosis and prompt management
Authors: Shikha Priya, Geeta Sinha
Institution: Patna Medical College and Hospital
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W7164862012
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