Coherent Structured Illumination Microscopy with Enhanced Suppression of Coherent Defocus Artifacts
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Coherent structured illumination microscopy (c-SIM) is a synthetic aperture optical technique for sub-diffraction limit imaging that extends the utility of traditional SIM to non-fluorescent samples. Here, we present a complementary 5-beam implementation of c-SIM that provides enhanced optical sectioning compared to conventional quadrupolar illumination. Since our approach detects intensity images due to coherent light scattering, it avoids the complications associated with detecting complex fields. Through comparative measurements on calibration samples and live microalgae, we show that 5-beam c-SIM effectively suppresses coherent defocus effects, improving image quality while simultaneously providing a 2-fold lateral resolution improvement.
Source: Optics Express
DOI: 10.1364/oe.607016
Language: English
Subfield: Biophysics
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,270
OpenAlex ID: W7164960411
