Work

Quantum Circuit Pruning: Improving Fidelity via Compilation-Aware Circuit Approximation

Year: 2026
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: This work presents a routing-aware pruning strategy for quantum circuits executed on Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices. We propose a method to remove parametric controlled rotations whose small rotation angles do not justify the routing overhead required for their implementation. By selectively pruning such gates, the method mitigates fidelity loss arising from additional SWAP operations introduced during compilation. Our approach evaluates whether executing a gate leads to greater fidelity loss than omitting it. Simulations on benchmark circuits with realistic noise models show that the method reduces two-qubit gate counts (up to 48.6%) while improving final state fidelity (up to 47.7%), especially for larger circuits where routing costs dominate.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7165129392
FWCI: 17.14
Cites: 22
Cited by: 2
Related to: 10