The Sustainability–Liquidity Nexus: Insight of ESG Disclosure and Working Capital from Saudi Listed Firms
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of working capital determinants on ESG disclosure. Using data on Saudi listed firms for 2018–2022, we find that working capital is generally positively associated with a firm’s ESG disclosure. Furthermore, we observe that the positive association between working capital and ESG disclosure exists predominantly in larger firms and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, we find that during the COVID-19 pandemic, firms exhibited superior equity, debt, and cash holdings, which enhanced sustainability reporting practices. Our research provides imperative evidence about the effect of working capital on ESG disclosure from a risk management and financial flexibility perspective in emerging markets.
DOI: 10.3390/jrfm19070479
Institutions: Northern Border University, Najran University
Language: English
Subfield: Strategy and Management
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $1,689
Funder: Northern Border University
OpenAlex ID: W7166696448
