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Local Wisdom in Use: Batak Toba Agricultural Proverbs from Dairi

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This study explores metaphorical structures in Batak Toba agricultural proverbs and their role in shaping moral development, social behaviour, emotional regulation, and spirituality. Using a qualitative anthropolinguistic approach, twelve validated proverbs were analysed with insights from nine cultural informants in Dairi. Four agrarian based metaphorical themes of growth, social cohesion, discipline, and gratitude emerge as a moral ecology through which ecological knowledge structures ethical reasoning, social conduct, communal values, and the Batak Toba worldview.
Source: XLinguae
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7167690830
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