The Substrate Architecture of the Chemical Bond
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Title: The Substrate Architecture of the Chemical Bond: Resolving VSEPR Anomalies via P-N-P Nucleodynamics and 90° Cartesian Hardware Locks Author: Marco Lindenbeck Description: Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory and conventional quantum chemical orbital models rely on continuous electronic probability clouds and empirical repulsion factors. While effective for basic geometries, VSEPR fails systematically across several major classes of molecules—including heavy alkaline earth dihalides, stereochemically inactive lone pair complexes ($AX_6E_1$), $d^8$ square planar complexes, and $d^0$ trigonal prismatic geometries. This manuscript establishes a deterministic, hardware-based model of chemical bonding grounded in discrete Substrate Logistics. It demonstrates that molecular geometry is the macroscopic physical rendering of nuclear geometry, strictly governed by the $P-N-P$ Hetero-Nucleon Stacking Law. By evaluating the exact dihedral angle of regular dodecahedral nucleons ($\theta_{\text{dodeca}} = \arccos(-1/\sqrt{5}) \approx 116.565^\circ$), this framework derives the fundamental $10.305^\circ$ Geometric Frustration wedge without free parameters. Classical "lone pairs" are physically reclassified as localized $0.511\text{ MeV}$ electron mortar partitions occupying these nuclear frustration gaps. The framework formalizes a second-order hardware protocol stack—comprising Mortar Tether Drag, $90.00^\circ$ Cartesian Hardware Locks, Core Caching, and $z$-Axis Phase Shielding—and validates it across 28 fundamental coordination configurations. This bare-metal architectural approach achieves $>99.8\%$ numerical agreement with empirical bond angles, permanently resolving the "VSEPR Graveyard" and proving that the chemical bond is the localized, high-resolution geometry of a discrete scale-invariant hardware architecture.
Author: Lindenbeck, Marco
Language: English
Subfield: Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7170665546
FWCI:
Cites:
Cited by:
Related to: