Benign Overfitting With Retrieval Augmented Models
Year: 2022
Type: report
Abstract: Despite the fact that modern deep neural networks have the ability to memorize (almost) the entire training set they generalize well to unseen data, contradicting traditional learning theory. This phenomenon --- dubbed benign overfitting --- has been theoretically studied so far in simplified settings only. At the same time, ML practitioners (especially in NLP) figured out how to exploit this feature for more efficient training: retrieval-augmented models (e.g., kNN-LM, RETRO) explicitly store (part of) the training sample in the storage and thus try to (partially) remove a load of memorization from the neural network. In this paper we link these apparently separate threads of research, and propose several possible research directions regarding benign overfitting in retrieval-augmented models.
Language: English
Subfield: Artificial Intelligence
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7199611397
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