The Impact of Perceived Teacher Support on Reading Literacy: The Mediating Roles of Reading Self-Concept and Reading Engagement
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: To date, limited research has systematically explored the interconnections between perceived teacher support, self-concept, engagement, and academic achievement specifically regarding the reading domain. Most previous studies have been conducted in Western cultures, making it difficult to extrapolate the findings to Eastern cultures, such as China. Therefore, this study investigated the relationship between perceived teacher support, reading self-concept, reading engagement, and reading literacy in a Chinese educational context. A structural equation modeling analysis was conducted using 12,058 Chinese students from the Programme for International Student Assessment 2018 data. The results revealed that perceived teacher support did not directly affect students' reading literacy. However, it could indirectly affect reading literacy through the independent mediation effects of reading self-concept and reading engagement as well as their chain mediation effect. Hence, the results suggest that perceived teacher support can increase students' sense of reading self-concept, resulting in greater reading engagement, which may lead to improved reading achievement.
Source: Behavioral Sciences
DOI: 10.3390/bs16091467
Authors: Xiaocheng Wang, Jiaxin Mei, Lina Jia, Liaojian Qu, Yuanying Jin
Institutions: Jiangnan University, Sejong University
Language: English
Subfield: Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
SDG: Quality education
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,654
Funder: Government of Jiangsu Province
OpenAlex ID: W7204071722
