A Modified Chebyshev Inequality and Its Appropriateness for Nonparametric Testing
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Sample sizes might be small in a variety of applications. Many classical and often-applied statistical methods rely on asymptotic approximations and, therefore, should not be used in the case of small sample sizes. Approaches that can be applied to small data sets often involve computer-intensive methods such as permutation tests and bootstrapping. As an alternative, a modified Chebyshev inequality was proposed by Beasley et al. (Applied Statistics 2004; 53, 95–108) and suggested for nonparametric testing. Here, it is shown that this modified Chebyshev inequality does not hold in general and, therefore, it should not be used to construct a statistical test. Available nonparametric tests that can be recommended for small sample sizes are discussed.
Source: Stats
DOI: 10.3390/stats9050088
Author: Markus Neuhäuser
Institution: Koblenz University of Applied Sciences
Language: English
Subfield: Statistics and Probability
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,930
Funder: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Award: G240149476
OpenAlex ID: W7204125264
