Governing Pathogen Genomics for Global Health Security:
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: This article examines pathogen genomics as a critical component of global health security and cooperative preparedness. It analyzes how molecular epidemiology supports outbreak detection, transmission analysis, antimicrobial-resistance surveillance, and evidence-informed response, while addressing governance challenges involving capacity asymmetry, data sovereignty, benefit-sharing, privacy, contested interpretations, and public trust. It advances a diplomatic governance approach that treats genomic surveillance as cooperative risk infrastructure. It proposes a Genomic Surveillance Compact linking regional capacity, interoperability, tiered data access, reciprocal benefit-sharing, methodological transparency, privacy safeguards, and genomics-to-action guidance. Analyses span respiratory viruses, vector-borne diseases, zoonoses, and antimicrobial resistance, with performance assessed through timeliness, representativeness, actionability, and equity.
Author: Okafor, Ikenna C.
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7204453053
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