Work

Subcritical non-linear heat equations via spectral gap

Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: We establish local well-posedness for a class of non-linear heat equations on the torus $\mathbb{T}^n$ whose highest order non-linearities have scaling-critical dimension $-1/k, \, k\in \mathbb{N}$, when the initial condition is a random field satisfying a spectral gap inequality involving a suitable Lebesgue norm. The corresponding subcriticality condition matches that of the Gaussian free field in dimension $d<2+2/k$. This extends previous subcritical well-posedness results beyond the Gaussian setting. Moreover, our proof is simpler and avoids diagrammatic arguments.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7204814475
Cites: 45
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Related to: 10