Work

African Twist of Circular Economy: Insights, Policies and Recommendations

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: ABSTRACT While the circular economy ( CE ) has gained traction, this paper argues that mainstream CE approaches risk being misaligned in the African context. Drawing on a mixed‐methods synthesis of empirical studies, policy documents and cross‐country examples, the study shows that Africa's CE transition is fragmented and uneven, leaving the continent at a critical crossroads. Although some countries (Rwanda, Ethiopia, Ghana, Nigeria, South Africa and Morocco) have adopted ambitious measures, large‐scale implementation is constrained by limited recovery infrastructure and technical capacity, weak financing, geopolitical instability, low consumer demand and socio‐cultural resistance. These barriers create a polarised African CE landscape. Study findings reveal that CE transitions in Africa follow multiple, contextually grounded pathways shaped by scarce resources, dense informal economies, plural actor networks and political constraints. To achieve equitable, effective CE transitions in Africa, sustained political leadership, coordinated multistakeholder action and context‐sensitive policies that integrate informal actors, mobilise blended finance and monitor social and material impacts are essential. The study concludes with theoretical and policy suggestions to guide future research and practice in African CE transitions.

Source: Business Strategy and the Environment

DOI: 10.1002/bse.71489

Authors: Michael Odei Erdiaw‐Kwasie, Matthew Abunyewah, Amila Kasun Sampath Udage Kankanamge, Patrick Arhin, Kerstin Zander

Institutions: Charles Darwin University, University of Amsterdam

Language: English

Topic: Sustainable Supply Chain Management

Subfield: Strategy and Management

Field: Business, Management and Accounting

Domain: Social Sciences

SDGs: Industry, innovation and infrastructure, Responsible consumption and production, Decent work and economic growth, Reduced inequalities

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $4,480