Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: We report on the emergence of the anomalous (paramagnetic) superfluid response in altermagnetic superconductors at arbitrary impurity concentrations. Due to anisotropic gapless superconductivity, altermagnetic superconductors with an out-of-plane Zeeman field display an anisotropic paramagnetic Meissner effect. The effect is strongest for parallel altermagnetic and Zeeman exchange field vectors and in the clean sample. The presence of nonmagnetic impurities leads to isotropisation and, consequently, weakens the effect; however, the paramagnetic response sustains intermediate amounts of impurities in the system. As demonstrated in recent experiments, microwave superfluid stiffness measurements can serve as a sensitive probe of gapless superconductivity.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Institutions: University of Konstanz, Universität Greifswald
Language: English
Subfield: Condensed Matter Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
OpenAlex ID: W7207666834