Work

The entropy production is not always monotone for hard spheres or for Maxwell molecules

Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: In 1966, McKean asked whether the entropy production of the Boltzmann equation must be monotone decreasing in time. We show that this is not the case even in the space-homogeneous setting for the Boltzmann collision operator with a constant angular cross section and the kinetic parameter $γ\in [0,1]$. This recovers the classical case of hard spheres and the simplest case of Maxwell molecules. Our examples are radially symmetric mixtures of Maxwellians.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7207829101
Cites: 14
Cited by: 2
Related to: 10