Work

On lifting representations and actions on curves of the metacyclic groups $C_{p^s}\rtimes C_m$

Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: For a prime $p$, a pair $(s,m)\in\mathbb{N}^2$ with $m$ relatively prime to $p$, a homomorphism $χ:C_m\rightarrow\operatorname{Aut}(C_{p^s})$, and an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p$, we consider the semidirect product $G=C_{p^s}\rtimes_χ C_m$, the $p$-Sylow subgroup $H\cong C_{p^s}$ of $G$, and a $k[G]$-module $V$. Let $R$ be a complete discrete valuation ring of residue field $k$ and mixed characteristic $(0,p)$ that contains a primitive $p^s$-th root of unity. If $χ$ is injective, we present two necessary and sufficient criteria for lifting $V$ to an $R[G]$-module $\widetilde{V}$ which is a free $R$-module: (i) when no extra requirement is made on $\widetilde{V}$ and (ii) when we require $\widetilde{V}^H=\{0\}$. The criteria correct several results in the literature and we use them to prove that, if $χ$ is injective and $G$ acts faithfully on a connected smooth projective curve $X$ over $k$, then, under mild hypotheses satisfied if $X\rightarrow X/G$ is a Harbater--Katz--Gabber cover, the $k[G]$-module $H^0(X,Ω_X)$ has a lift $\widetilde{V}$ to $R$ with $\widetilde{V}^H=\{0\}$. Also, with $B:=R[\frac{1}{p}]$, we prove the following obstruction when $p$ is odd, $m$ is even, $χ$ is injective, and $X/C_{p^s}\cong\mathbb{P}^1_k$: if no such lift $\widetilde{V}$ exists with the $B[H]$-module $\widetilde{V}\otimes_R B$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, then the action of $G$ on $X$ does not lift to $R$.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7208750357
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