Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: For the one-sided Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator $M_d^+$ on $\mathbb R^d$, the natural two-weight Muckenhoupt condition was shown by Sawyer in 1986 to characterize the weak $(p,p)$ inequality in dimension one, and by Forzani, Martín-Reyes and Ombrosi in 2011 in dimension two. At the endpoint $p=1$ in dimension three, Ombrosi and Nazarov have recently given negative answers to both the Fefferman--Stein-type question and the related weighted weak-type $(1,1)$ question \cite{OmbrosiNazarov} (personal communication). In this paper, we prove that the two-weight characterization fails for every $d\geq 3$ and $p>1$. More precisely, for every $13$.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Author: Wang, Dinghuai
Language: English
Subfield: Applied Mathematics
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Awards: G1808468159, G4799366558
OpenAlex ID: W7212000297