Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: Low-earth orbits (LEO) satellites have recently gained wide attention for their potential to provide high-data-rate services in desert, sea, and rural areas. Currently such systems operate in the Ku band on the down-link. However, inter-operator LEO satellites produce frequent In-Line-Events (ILE) creating co-channel interference between their waveforms. This situation will be exacerbated with the launch of more constellations being launched. To address this challenge, we propose a novel interference mitigation system based on power control. Specifically, satellites from one operator will adjust its transmit power to create a sufficient received-power gap for co-frequency beams, enabling successive interference cancellation (SIC) or AI-assisted algorithms on the user-side for interference mitigation, where AI requires a smaller power gap. We use the waveforms from Starlink and EutelsatOneweb to evaluate the designed system. Results show the designed system can significantly mitigate interference and increase the overall spectrum efficiency.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Authors: Zhang, Bowen, Evans, Barry, Xiao, Pei
Institution: University of Surrey
Subfield: Aerospace Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7213352804
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