Signed $$p$$-Adic Residual Encodings of Finite-Domain All-Different Systems with a Sudoku Case Study
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: We study signed, weighted affine $$p$$ -adic residual objectives as native encodings of finite-domain constraints. For primes that separate the finite alphabet, sufficiently weighted positive unary rows pin each coefficient to its allowed set, while negative rows reward unequal endpoints or clause satisfaction. A coordinatewise domination theorem places every global minimiser in the finite domain; there the loss is, up to an additive constant, the all-different conflict count or the negative number of satisfied CNF clauses. Standard Sudoku provides an $$81$$ -coefficient case study without a one-hot lift. A client-side implementation exposes the generated dataframes, arithmetic, diagnostics, and searches.
Author: Greg Baker
Institution: Australian National University
Language: English
Subfield: Computer Networks and Communications
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: Australian Government
OpenAlex ID: W7213402218
