Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: We investigate the connection between classical and quantum chaos in a dissipative system of two coupled collective spins. Although the classical dynamics possesses a stable fixed-point attractor, we find pronounced signatures of chaos in the transient dynamics preceding relaxation. In the quantum model, such transient chaos is accompanied by a transition to random-matrix statistics in the relevant part of the Liouvillian spectrum and by a qualitative increase in the number of Liouvillian modes contributing to expectation values of physical observables. The transition occurs before the bifurcation at which the stable fixed point disappears and a chaotic attractor emerges. Our results show that Liouvillian quantum chaos can be associated with transient classical chaos, rather than requiring a chaotic asymptotic attractor, and provide a refinement of the Grobe-Haake-Sommers conjecture.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Authors: Corps, Ángel L., Relaño, Armando
Institutions: Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Charles University
Language: English
Subfield: Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7213563866