Work

A question of Ulam and a theorem of de Rham

Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: We generalize de Rham's decomposition theorem to proper metric spaces: every proper metric space has a unique decomposition as the product of a Euclidean space and a finite or countable pointed $\ell^2$-product of nontrivial irreducible non-Euclidean factors. More generally, every complete metric space splits canonically into a Hilbert factor, a pointed $\ell^2$-product of irreducible non-Euclidean factors, and a factor with no nontrivial irreducible factors. These results partially answer a question of Ulam.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7215842671
Cites: 12
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Related to: 10