Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: This article reviews the anatomy, functions, and role of neuroglia in the nervous system. Neuroglia are the main cells in the nervous system, other than neurons, and play an important role in the structure of the brain and spinal cord. These cells perform a variety of functions, including supporting, protecting, nourishing neurons, and accelerating nerve impulses. Different types of cells, such as astrocytes, microglia, oligoendrocytes, and ependymal cells, are important in maintaining the normal functioning of the nervous system. Dysfunction of neuroglia can be associated with a number of neurological diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. The article reviews the structural and functional aspects of neuroglia, as well as its study in neurological diseases.
Institution: Andijan State University
Language: English
Subfield: Neurology
Field: Neuroscience
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7217089477