تطور العمل الاستخباراتي في عهد الدولة الأموية (661 -757م)
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Muslims paid attention to the post and organized it because it was the eyethrough which the Caliph look at the states conditions, and through it one couldknow the news of the enemies and their movements. "Muawiyah" bin Abi sufyanwas the first to organize the post office so that the country,s news from all its sides could rush to it . it is a permanent monitoring device for governors and workers, sothe state was keen to develop its means Merchants and messengers played a majorrole in gathering information. Muawiyah bin Abi sufyan supervised this devicehimself and the leaders who were providing him with information so that he wouldbe fully informed of what was happening in the state.In this research, we will learn about the post Office and its relation with theintelligence apparatus in the Umayyad state during the period from (666- 057 AD)through an introduction, three axes, and a conclusion. In the introduction, theresearch talked about the topic, its divisions, and the approach that was followed.the first axis touched on the definition of the Diwan linguistically andterminologically, and the second axis Intelligence dealt with language andterminology, As for the third axis it talked about the relationship between mail andintelligence. In the conclusion, the researcher discussed the most important resultsand recommendations of the research, and followed that with a list of sources andreferences on which the research was based. we ask God Almighty for success andpayment.. He is the Guardian of this and the One who is capable of it, and praisebe to God, Lord of the worlds.
Institution: Kassala University
Language: Arabic
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7220450759