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Effects of Oral Supplement L-Theanine on Relaxation Indexed by Alpha Brainwave

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Background: This study used electroencephalography (EEG) to measure brain wave activity to investigate the physiological impact of L-theanine, an amino acid found naturally in green tea, on a state of relaxation. Objective: The purpose was to assess whether L-Theanine supplementation enhances relaxation by modulating brain waves in healthy middle-aged adults. This study focused on how L-Theanine affected alpha wave activities in different brain regions. Materials and Method: Thirty healthy middle-aged participants were randomly assigned to receive either 200 mg of oral L-Theanine or a placebo. EEG recordings were obtained at baseline and 90 minutes after intake. Results: Even though the results weren’t statistically significant, there was a clear pattern of higher alpha wave power in the L-Theanine group, especially in the left frontal and parietal cortex 90 minutes after consumption, which suggests that they were more relaxed. Conclusion: Despite the lack of statistical significance, the findings demonstrated that L-Theanine might modulate alpha wave activity. However, this finding may require further investigation with longer usage of L-theanine supplementation and extended observation periods.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7220482344
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