Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has emerged as a promising approach for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) systems by enabling communication and sensing over shared radio resources without additional installation of dedicated sensors. However, candidate resources may experience different communication qualities due to varying channel conditions and resource contention, which should be considered when designing sensing resource patterns. In this letter, we propose a quality-of-service (QoS)-constrained resource pattern selection framework that jointly considers communication reliability and sensing performance. The sensing objective is formulated based on the Fisher information matrix for joint range and velocity estimation, while a minimum packet reception ratio (PRR) is imposed as the communication QoS constraint. To avoid the complexity of exhaustive search, a greedy selection algorithm with one-swap refinement is developed. Simulation results show that the proposed method improves sensing performance over conventional resource patterns while satisfying the PRR requirement and achieves performance close to the exhaustive-search optimum and sensing-only optimum.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Institution: Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology
Language: English
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Award: G2336297932
OpenAlex ID: W7220711119