Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: How large of a minimum degree does an $n$-vertex graph need before we are sure that it contains a perfect matching? Dirac's theorem states that a graph on an even number of vertices in which each vertex has degree at least $n/2$ has this property. In this short expository note, intended to be used in the classroom, we discuss how this statement generalizes to hypergraphs. In particular, we highlight an elegant connection between fractional perfect matchings in hypergraphs and a probabilistic inequality about nonnegative random variables, which was conjectured by Feige. We also present a very short self-contained proof of Feige's conjecture.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Authors: Milojević, Aleksa, Sudakov, Benny
Institution: ETH Zurich
Language: English
Subfield: Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Awards: G2860836341, G4528080146, G993971353
OpenAlex ID: W7220958978
