GDUM Pregeometric Spacetime Architecture
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: All classical and quantum mainstream theories presuppose that spacetime is an a priori given background manifold, into which fields, particles, evolution, causality, dark matter, and dark energy are all placed; the dark components are treated as independent matter fields or vacuum energy residing within the pre-existing spacetime structure. GDUM adopts the diametrically opposite pregeometric paradigm: No primordial spacetime, no background manifold, no presupposed dimension; there exist no independent dark matter particles, and dark energy does not exist as a dynamical field. The spatial manifold, the dimensional structure, causal time, spacetime dynamics, and the two dark components — dark matter and dark energy — are all hierarchical emergent products of: ℤ₂ double-leaf primordial → iterative suspension topological construction → projective quotient covering → Deck-oriented Euler spiral winding → topological residual shunting → one-way projection to the phenomenal layer Spacetime is not a stage; spacetime is the projected result of topological winding. Dark components are not additional matter filling spacetime, but residual components that fail to converge into ordinary particles after the shunting of topological winding, constrained by the Residual Shunting Postulate (OP-40): the residual shadow is the main-channel convergent product (Planck scale, particle masses, etc.), while the residual overflow is the reflux component that spills over; both originate from the same projection and differ only in shunting destination.
Author: Chenghua, Gao
Language: English
Subfield: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7221511052
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