Rate-Splitting Multiple Access for RIS-Enabled Full-Duplex Communications with User Relaying
Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: Rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) has emerged as a promising non-orthogonal transmission mechanism to improve spectral- and energy efficiency, and user fairness in multi-antenna broadband channels. To further enhance its performance, in this paper we investigate a novel cooperative RSMA (C-RSMA) transmission framework assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) and user relaying. More specifically, we first formulate the common- and private-rate maximization problem satisfying the transmit power constraint, by jointly optimizing the transmit beamformers at the BS and the reflective beamformer at the RIS. The above formulated problem is an intractable and NP-hard problem as the optimization variables are coupled and the strong residual self-interference (SI) is involved. To conquer the challenge mentioned above, we propose a low-complexity alternative optimization approach to jointly optimize the transmit and reflective beamforming. Simulation results show that our approach is capable of enabling superior sum-rate performance than the RIS-assisted space division multiple access (SDMA), half-duplex RSMA, and SDMA without using RIS schemes.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Institutions: Donghua University, Keio University, Nottingham Trent University
Language: English
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7221777866