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An optimization problem for $δ'$ leaky stars

Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: We consider singular Schrödinger operators with an attractive $δ'$ interaction of strength $β$ supported by a star graph and prove that the ground-state eigenvalue is uniquely maximized by stars of the maximum symmetry. Two different proofs are presented, one for an even number of edges using a comparison to the $δ$ interaction star, the other general based on Birman-Schwinger technique.
Author: Exner, Pavel
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7221829628
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