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Splicing point tapered fiber embedded in PDMS for high-reliability micro tactile force detection

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: A micro tactile force sensor based on a splicing point tapered fiber embedded in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is proposed. The synergy between the tapered splicing point and the mode-field mismatch structure effectively excites strong high-order modes, achieving a force sensitivity of up to 48.89 nm/N and a theoretical detection limit of 410 μN. Benefiting from its asymmetric fiber layout, the sensor exhibits highly distinct regional response characteristics, demonstrating strong potential for spatial region recognition. Furthermore, employing a machine learning framework for compensation substantially improves the long-term reliability of the sensor, reducing the maximum relative force detection error to 3.6% after compensation.
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,270
OpenAlex ID: W7222614818
FWCI:
Cites: 28
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Related to: 10