Work

Macular burn caused by laser used in dermatological hair removal procedure on the arm: A case report and literature review

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: Purpose: To report a case of iatrogenic macular burn caused by a cosmetic laser hair removal procedure and review the related literature. Observations: A 25-year-old woman developed central vision loss and scotoma in the right eye following a diode laser hair removal session. Fundus examination revealed a foveal burn, and optical coherence tomography (OCT) demonstrated disruption of the outer retinal layers with hyperreflective scar tissue. OCT angiography (OCTA) showed focal ischemia without neovascularization. Visual acuity remained stable over six months of follow-up. Conclusions and importance: Cosmetic laser procedures, though considered safe, carry a risk of sight-threatening retinal injury even with protective eyewear. Strict adherence to laser safety protocols and operator training is essential to prevent iatrogenic ocular damage.

Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2026.102682

Authors: Saud Aljohani, Hajar M. AlHajri, Hissah S. AlTurki

Institution: Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University

Language: English

Topic: Ocular and Laser Science Research

Subfield: Ophthalmology

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $1,590