Assessment of Spatio-Temporal Land Use and Land Cover Dynamics in Ogoniland, Rivers State, Nigeria
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Ogoniland, in Nigeria's Niger Delta, has experienced more than six decades of oil exploration, environmental pollution, and population pressure, yet its landscape change remains poorly quantified at the local scale. This study examined the spatio-temporal dynamics of land use and land cover (LULC) in Ogoniland between 1990 and 2025 using multi-temporal Landsat imagery acquired at five-year intervals. Images were classified into six classes (built-up, cropland, grassland, forest, mangrove, and water body) using the Random Forest algorithm, and vegetation condition was assessed with the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in Google Earth Engine. Overall classification accuracy ranged from 84.2% to 88.6%, with Kappa coefficients of 0.825–0.868.
Language: English
Topic: Remote Sensing and Land Use
Subfield: Atmospheric Science
Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences
Domain: Physical Sciences
SDG: Life on land
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W7224999676
