Work

Engaged Scholars Navigating a Conditioned Legitimacy: World Class University and Agency

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Chile is experiencing a national reform in community engagement, which has renewed the interest in this topic and spurred academic debate and research publications, new academic journals, networks, and events. This scenario, however, has not brought legitimacy to engaged scholars within their institutions, where they struggle to justify their work. The purpose of this article is to analyze the specific agentic practices used by engaged scholars in Santiago, Chile, to earn and maintain legitimacy in their universities, in a context shaped by accreditation policies and global university rankings. This qualitative research used ethnographic research methods, participant observation, and interviews with 52 scholars from two universities (one public and one private) in Santiago, Chile. Findings describe a conditioned legitimacy and three agentic practices used by engaged scholars in Chile to earn and maintain legitimacy: operationalizing, negotiating, and resisting.
Institution: Cornell University
Language: English
Subfield: Education
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W7225433894
FWCI:
Cites: 23
Cited by:
Related to: 10